Why Manager Selection Is Paramount When Investing in Private Equity General Partners
Private equity has become an increasingly important component of diversified portfolios for investors seeking long term growth and alternative sources of return. Unlike public markets, where broad exposure can be achieved through index funds, private equity outcomes are driven far more by who you invest with than by the asset class itself. In private equity, manager selection is paramount.
Private Equity Is Not a Commodity
Public equities and bonds allow investors to gain market exposure through low cost, standardized products. Private equity does not operate this way. Each private equity fund is built on the experience, discipline, strategy, and execution capabilities of its General Partner or GP.
The dispersion of returns between top performing and bottom performing private equity managers is substantial. Research shows that the top quartile of private equity managers can outperform the bottom quartile by several hundred basis points per year, meaning that choosing the right GP can dramatically affect long term results. This level of performance dispersion is far greater than in most public market strategies, making manager selection one of the most important determinants of success.
The Role of the General Partner
The GP is responsible for every critical component of the investment process, including:
Deal sourcing and access to proprietary opportunities
Due diligence and valuation discipline
Operational improvements and value creation
Risk management and governance
Exit strategy design and execution
Small differences in these areas can lead to dramatically different outcomes over the life of a fund.
Why Past Experience and Process Matter
Strong private equity managers typically demonstrate:
A repeatable and well documented investment process
Deep domain expertise in specific industries or strategies
Disciplined underwriting and risk controls
Consistent operational value creation capabilities
Alignment of interests through meaningful personal capital investment
Because private equity investments are long term, often spanning ten years or more, the GP’s ability to execute across multiple market cycles is especially important.
Access and Network Effects
High quality private equity managers benefit from network effects. Their reputation and track record attract better deal flow, stronger management teams, and more favorable financing terms. Over time, these advantages compound and create a durable edge. In contrast, less established or less disciplined managers may face structural disadvantages in sourcing and executing attractive investments.
Risk Management in Illiquid Markets
Private equity investments are illiquid and offer limited transparency compared to public markets. Once committed, capital is locked in for extended periods with little ability to change course. This illiquidity makes it even more critical to select managers with strong governance, robust reporting practices, and a demonstrated commitment to investor communication and risk oversight.
Why Due Diligence Is Essential
Effective manager selection requires rigorous due diligence that goes beyond historical returns. This includes:
Evaluating team stability and succession planning
Reviewing portfolio construction and concentration risk
Assessing alignment of incentives and fee structures
Understanding valuation methodology and exit discipline
Analyzing how the manager performed in prior market stress periods
Because private equity outcomes are driven by human judgment and execution, qualitative analysis is just as important as quantitative review.
Final Thoughts
Private equity investing is ultimately a people business. The quality of the General Partner shapes every stage of the investment process and strongly influences long term outcomes.
Given the significant dispersion in returns between managers, choosing the right GP can mean the difference between top quartile performance and mediocre results. For investors allocating to private equity, the most important decision is not simply whether to invest in the asset class, but which managers to trust with their capital.
Thoughtful manager selection and disciplined due diligence remain the foundation of a successful private equity strategy.

